Mathematics · important
nth roots of a complex number for JEE
Modulus and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number
Formula
\[z_k=r^{1/n}\left[\cos\left(\frac{\theta+2k\pi}{n}\right)+i\sin\left(\frac{\theta+2k\pi}{n}\right)\right],\quad k=0,1,\dots,n-1\]
Variables: \(z=r(\cos\theta+i\sin\theta)\), \(n\in\mathbb N\)
Conditions: \(r>0\)
Finding all roots of complex numbers.