Mathematics · essential

Condition for parallel lines for JEE

Direction ratios and direction cosines and the angle between two intersecting lines

Formula

\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{b_1}{b_2}=\frac{c_1}{c_2}\)

Variables: \((a_1,b_1,c_1)\), \((a_2,b_2,c_2)\) are direction ratios of the two lines.

Conditions: Ratios are interpreted where denominators are nonzero; equivalently the two triples are proportional.

Checking parallelism; identifying skew/non-skew cases.

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