Chemistry · Friedel-Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in mono-substituted benzene

The action of in Friedel Craft's reaction is:

The action of \( A l C l_{3} \) in Friedel Craft's reaction is:

  • A. to absorb HC
  • B. to release HC
  • C. to generate electrophile
  • D. to produce nucleophile

Step-by-step solution

AlCl3 is a Lewis acid that coordinates with the halogen in alkyl or acyl halides, facilitating the formation of a carbocation (electrophile) which then attacks the aromatic ring in Friedel-Crafts reactions.
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