Chemistry · Classification of organic compounds based on functional groups and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur, homologous series

Which of the following is not a major greenhouse gas?

Which of the following is not a major greenhouse gas?

  • A. Carbon dioxide
  • B. Methane
  • C. calcium carbonate
  • D. water vapour

Step-by-step solution

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a solid compound (e.g., limestone) and not a gas; it does not absorb and emit infrared radiation in the atmosphere, so it is not considered a greenhouse gas. In contrast, carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor are well-known major greenhouse gases that trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere.
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