Physics · Dimensions of Physics quantities, dimensional analysis and its applications

If the dimension of a physical quantity is given by \) then the physical quantit

If the dimension of a physical quantity is given by \( \left[M^{a} L^{b} T^{c}\right] \) then the physical quantity will be

  • A. acceleration, if \( a=1, b=-1, c=-2 \)
  • B. velocity, if \( a=1, b=0, c=-1 \)
  • C. pressure, if \( a=1, b=-1, c=-2 \)
  • D. force, if \( a=0, b=-1, c=-2 \)

Step-by-step solution

Pressure has dimensions of force per unit area: [M L T^{-2}] / [L^2] = [M L^{-1} T^{-2}], which matches M^1 L^{-1} T^{-2}. Option C gives a=1, b=-1, c=-2, which corresponds exactly to pressure. Options A, B, and D have incorrect exponents for acceleration, velocity, and force respectively.
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