Maths · Arithmetic and Geometric progressions

Find the number of triplets of integers in arithmetic progression, the sum of wh

Find the number of triplets of integers in arithmetic progression, the sum of whose squares is 1994

  • A. 36
  • B. 45
  • C. 12
  • D. Does not exist

Step-by-step solution

Let the three integers in arithmetic progression be a-d, a, a+d. Their sum of squares is 3a^2 + 2d^2 = 1994. Since 2d^2 is even, 3a^2 must be even so a is even. Let a=2k, then 12k^2+2d^2=1994 => 6k^2+d^2=997. For k=0 to 12, d^2 is never a perfect square. Hence no integer solutions exist.
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